From b1a0994fedf70e6788d83e6c1080fa688be02923 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: eddybergstrom Date: Sun, 12 Jan 2025 10:26:14 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Add Cultivation and Processing of Jatropha Seeds --- Cultivation-and-Processing-of-Jatropha-Seeds.md | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Cultivation-and-Processing-of-Jatropha-Seeds.md diff --git a/Cultivation-and-Processing-of-Jatropha-Seeds.md b/Cultivation-and-Processing-of-Jatropha-Seeds.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cb314a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Cultivation-and-Processing-of-Jatropha-Seeds.md @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +
[jatropha curcas](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family. The seed is non-edible but has variety of other applications. It is mainly cultivated in the [tropics](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) and [sub-tropic regions](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) of the world. The seed contains 27-40% oil. The seeds are highly poisonous and thus they are not consumed. It contains several toxic compounds. In some regions, the seeds are eaten after roasting. Roasting reduces its toxicity. The sap of the plant is a skin irritant. Despite so many negative points, [jatropha curcas](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) does have few [positives](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile).
+
The stems of the plant are used to make baskets in Mexico. The stems are roasted, split and soaked through an elaborate process. The seeds also contain a fair amount of oil. The oil is mainly converted into bio-diesel for use in diesel engines. The cake can be used as fish or animal feed (if detoxified). It is also used as biomass [feedstock](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) to power electricity plants or as biogas or as a high [quality organic](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) fertilizer.
+
[jatropha curcas](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb) is usually grown in areas with heavy rainfall. Very high temperatures can depress the yields. The plant is well adapted to areas with high light intensity and is unsuited for [growing](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) in the shade. The best soils for [jatropha curcas](https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/ASX:MBT/Mission-NewEnergy-Ltd) seeds are aerated sands and looms. Heavy soils are less suitable and thus should be avoided. [jatropha curcas](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile) is known for its ability to survive in very [poor dry](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) soils.
+
In [jatropha curcas](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile) plantations, intercropping is a common practice. In Uttar Pradesh, groundnuts grow successfully in between lines of [jatropha](https://www.businessnews.com.au/Company/Mission-NewEnergy) plantations. The seed usually has low nutrient requirement because it grows in poor soils. However, [jatropha](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) needs immense rainfall to grow well. It shows a flowering response to rainfall. After short period of drought, rain induces flowering. Pests and [diseases](https://biodieselmagazine.com/articles/felda-global-buys-missions-kuantan-port-plant-for-11-5-million-9053) do not pose a threat to [jatropha](https://www.businessnews.com.au/Company/Mission-NewEnergy) due to its toxic characteristics.
+
India is one of the world's leading cultivators of [jatropha curcas](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4). It is used as a feedstock for [biodiesel](https://biodieselmagazine.com/articles/felda-global-buys-missions-kuantan-port-plant-for-11-5-million-9053). Hindustan Petroleum is partnering to plant an additional 15,000 hectares. Usually [wastelands](https://biodieselmagazine.com/articles/felda-global-buys-missions-kuantan-port-plant-for-11-5-million-9053) are used to cultivate [jatropha curcas](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb). In India, the major states that are Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, and Ahmednagar.
\ No newline at end of file