jsy-app/uni_modules/zy-mqtt/utssdk/app-android/service.uts

import { UTSAndroid } from "io.dcloud.uts";
import Activity from 'android.app.Activity';
import Bundle from 'android.os.Bundle';
import Service from 'android.app.Service';
import Intent from 'android.content.Intent';
import IBinder from 'android.os.IBinder';
import NotificationCompat from 'androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat';
import Build from 'android.os.Build';
import System from 'java.lang.System';
import NotificationManager from 'android.app.NotificationManager';
import NotificationChannel from 'android.app.NotificationChannel';
import Context from 'android.content.Context';
import Notification from 'android.app.Notification';
import PowerManager from 'android.os.PowerManager';


class ConnectedDeviceService extends Service {
	static notificationContentText : string = '应用正在后台运行,这有助于提供定制的服务和改善用户体验。'
	static notificationContentTitle : string = '后台应用持续运行'
	wakeLock : PowerManager.WakeLock | null = null;
	constructor() {
		super();
	}
	override onCreate() : void {
		const powerManager : PowerManager = UTSAndroid.getAppContext()!.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE) as PowerManager;
		this.wakeLock = powerManager.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "MyApp:MyWakelockTag");
		super.onCreate();
		if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
			//对于Android O及以上版本，如果你的应用处于后台，你需要将服务转变为前台服务来避免系统在一定时间后杀死服务。这需要通过创建一个持续在通知栏显示的通知来实现。
			this.startMyOwnForeground();
		} else {
			this.startForeground(1, new Notification());
		}
	}

	override onStartCommand(intent : Intent, flags : Int, startId : Int) : Int {

		// 在这里执行后台任务
		this.wakeLock?.acquire();
		// 使服务在被杀死后自动重启
		// return START_STICKY;
		return START_STICKY
	}


	startMyOwnForeground() : void {
		try {
			const NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID = "connectedDevice";
			const channelName = "My Background connectedDevice Service";
			const chan : NotificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, channelName, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
			chan.setLockscreenVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PRIVATE);
			const manager : NotificationManager = UTSAndroid.getAppContext()!.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager;
			manager.createNotificationChannel(chan);

			const notificationBuilder : NotificationCompat.Builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID);
			const notification : Notification = notificationBuilder.setOngoing(true)
				.setContentText(ConnectedDeviceService.notificationContentText)
				.setContentTitle(ConnectedDeviceService.notificationContentTitle)
				.setSmallIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_menu_mylocation)
				.setVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PUBLIC) // 可以在锁屏时显示
				.setPriority(NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT)
				.setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_SERVICE)
				.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
				.build();
			this.startForeground(2, notification);
		} catch (e) {
			console.log(e)
			//TODO handle the exception
		}

	}

	override onBind(intent : Intent) : IBinder | null {
		// 此例中不处理绑定服务的情况
		return null;
	}

	override onDestroy() : void {
		super.onDestroy();
		// 清理资源，例如注销广播接收器或停止自定义线程
		// 释放Wakelock锁
		if (this.wakeLock!.isHeld()) {
			this.wakeLock!.release();
			this.wakeLock = null
		}
	}
}

// // 开启服务
export function startConnectedDeviceService(title ?: string, context ?: string) : void {
	console.log('开启后台运行service')
	if (title != null) {
		ConnectedDeviceService.notificationContentTitle = title as string
	}
	if (context != null) {
		ConnectedDeviceService.notificationContentText = context as string
	}
	// 获取实例如下所示，首次获取实例会做初始化操作，可能会有耗时，因此可以尽可能提前初始化时机。
	let serviceIntent : Intent = new Intent(UTSAndroid.getUniActivity(), ConnectedDeviceService().javaClass);
	// 设置连接配置
	if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
		UTSAndroid.getAppContext()!.startForegroundService(serviceIntent);
	} else {
		UTSAndroid.getAppContext()!.startService(serviceIntent);
	}
}

export function closeConnectedDeviceService() : void {
	let serviceIntent : Intent = new Intent(UTSAndroid.getUniActivity(), ConnectedDeviceService().javaClass);
	UTSAndroid.getAppContext()!.stopService(serviceIntent);
}